Identify the sentence fragments and rewrite them as complete sentences.This is still a complete sentence because it has a subject and a verb, and it expresses a complete thought. You can create an even simpler sentence with these components by removing unnecessary words. Now this is a complete sentence that tells us the subject, I, performs the verb, to like, and tells us what they like: dogs and cats. Sometimes you might also have to add other punctuation or words to the new sentence. One of the best ways to fix a sentence fragment like this is to remove the period and combine the main clause and the fragment. Additionally, we don’t know what action the actual subject of the fragment, cats, is performing because there is no verb. We can guess from context that the fragment is intended to mean the subject from the main clause, I, also likes cats, but technically the subject I doesn’t appear in the sentence fragment. The sentence fragment, cats too, does not have a verb and the subject appears to be cats. It is a complete sentence that can stand on its own. The main clause, I like dogs, has a subject, I, and a verb, like. The main clause is a complete sentence that can stand on its own. Sentence fragments are usually pieces of sentences that have been separated from the main clause. Now this sentence includes a subject, Rudra, and a verb, is, and so we know that it’s Rudra who is excited. However, we can make this a complete sentence by including a subject and a form of the verb to be. If you saw this in a text from a friend, you might assume they meant that they are excited for Saturday. This is a sentence fragment because it’s missing a subject and a verb it doesn’t tell us who is excited for Saturday. We might use sentence fragments when we speak or write informally, but in professional or academic writing sentences should always be complete. Ask your instructor.A sentence fragment is a sentence that’s missing a subject, verb, or both. Perhaps your final research paper in English Composition is not the place to experiment - or, then again, maybe it is. In a New York minute.Īs long as you are clearly in control of the situation, this is permissible, but the freedom to exercise this stylistic license depends on the circumstances. Harrison Ford has said he would be more than willing to take on another Indiana Jones project. There are occasions when a sentence fragment can be stylistically effective, exactly what you want and no more. the more powerful speaker, he lost the case because he didn't understand the jury. We need an independent clause to follow up this dependent clause. This sentence fragment has a subject, he, and two verbs, had and was, but it cannot stand by itself because of the dependent word (subordinating conjunction) even though. It may even have a subject-verb relationship, but it has been subordinated to another idea by a dependent word and so cannot stand by itself: Even though he had the better arguments and was by far the more powerful speaker. Remember that an -ing verb form without an auxiliary form to accompany it can never be a verb. It may have most of the makings of a sentence but still be missing an important part of a verb string: Some of the students working in Professor Espinoza's laboratory last semester. It describes something, but there is no subject-verb relationship: Working far into the night in an effort to salvage her little boat.This is a verbal phrase that wants to modify something, the real subject of the sentence (about to come up), probably the she who was working so hard. This sentence accomplishes a great deal in terms of placing the reader in time and place, but there is no subject, no verb. It may locate something in time and place with a prepositional phrase or a series of such phrases, but it's still lacking a proper subject-verb relationship within an independent clause: In Japan, during the last war and just before the armistice. There are several reasons why a group of words may seem to act like a sentence but not have the wherewithal to make it as a complete thought. It does not contain even one independent clause. If your computer is equipped with PowerPoint, click on the PowerPoint icon to the right for a brief PowerPoint presentation on Sentence Fragments.Ī SENTENCE FRAGMENT fails to be a sentence in the sense that it cannot stand by itself.
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